Posts Tagged ‘consulting’

Sales vs Consulting – The Cost of Independence

What is the role of the “independent consultant”?  And should the “independent consultant” be allowed to benefit from a “sale” based on his/her independent recommendation?  Software vendors with “reseller” programs have always wanted a “free sales force” of consultants who offer their software “exclusively”; no salary, no benefits, no costs. These consultants are “paid” by the vendor in the form of commissions on sales (often narrowly defined) or referral fees and access to NFR copies of the software.  And yet, the questions arises, when one vendor demands exclusivity, what is the “price” for independence.  This article looks at the price and the benefits of an in independent non-exclusive consulting program to clients.  Some of the arguments are obvious, but they bear restating.

Independent consultants are into sales; but they are selling expertise, implementation and training, as well as product.  There are some consultants who are paid to just make recommendations and then leave.  In the document assembly space, consultants build solutions for their clients.  In doing so they often choose the most powerful and most cost-effective solution for their clients that is available within their client’s budget.  Their primary loyalty is, has been, and should be, to their clients.  The success of a consultant is measured in the increased productivity of their clients (real money to their bottom line) and the fact that clients will return to a good consultant to expand, extend and enhance a document assembly system; taking it to the next level.

A good programmer, like a good document consultant is not conversant in a single language. Who ever heard of a “good” Visual Basic programmer, who was not also conversant in C##, .NET, and PHP?  Limiting yourself to a single language for solutions will not result in a good fit.  Many solutions require a blending of languages, as when I blend a VB macro into a document assembly solution, or extend the help text in a web-based interview with javascript rules, even with dynamic prompts and option sets that call on custom functions outside the core document assembly engine.  Moreover, the expertise and approaches in one language are transferable to other languages.  Syntax and variable naming conventions that come from an object-oriented programming language like GhostFill can be adapted to HotDocs, Exari, DealBuilder/ContractExpress, and XpressDox.

The same document assembly syntax naming conventions can be used to manage merge templates for grabbing data out of Time Matters, Amicus Attorney and Advologix.  Only by exposing yourself to all these platforms can a consultant develop the breadth of knowledge and approaches to best serve clients.  There is real benefit to the client from this broad-based knowledge.  Regardless of the platform ultimately chosen, a “liberal arts” educated program will be able to build a powerful solution, exploiting the full power of the chosen platform.

So what if the consultant is “paid” by the vendor in the form of a commission?  When the software is “cheap” relative to the cost of the development and programming, pay is not a relevant factor that affects the independence of the consultant.  However, as the size of the software ticket increases, the size and scope of the commission does become a larger factor.  Ideally, the commission as between “competing platforms” or alternate solutions would be equalized with the result that the commission drops out as a factor in the recommendation.  However, if one vendor decides to exclude the consultant from any commissions where other vendors don’t, it is hard for that not to factor into the equation, when all other considerations are equal.

Maybe independent consultants should not be “paid” by vendors; conversely, “dependent” consultants should disclose the extent of their commission structure and payments.  That certainly puts a price on the “independence” that is not expected by those who choose to select a single-source vendor. Is the “loyalty” such a factor that it is to be rewarded, where independent judgment isn’t?

And what is the benefit to vendors from working with “independent consultants”?  Perhaps it is that their solutions will be presented to clients in a balanced and informed light by knowledgeable practitioners.  These practitioners can propose realistic solutions, including presenting side-by-side comparisons of products.  Given the maturity of the technology in the document assembly space, that isn’t a bad thing for either clients or vendors. An “informed consumer is our best customer” as one advertising campaign went.  What are the afraid of? This is not winner-takes-all sales and marketing; but a sale occurs nevertheless.

Disclosure For many years, I have been a Certified HotDocs Consultant (over 10 years).  During that period, I have benefited from NFR software and access to developers.  At various times I have purchased HotDocs software for “resale” to my clients at a discount and pocketed some of that difference.  At other times I have facilitated arrangements between my clients and HotDocs for publishing licenses (Interactive Legal Systems and Minnesota Bar Association); more recently I have received commissions on some of my software sales. I have worked with GhostFill which had a “wholesale purchase model” and a commission model; as well as a revenue sharing model (as for the 200 firms in Nebraska that we support on a Probate System).  I have worked with Business Integrity creating a consumer facing estate planning system.  And I have partnered with Exari and the U.S.Department of Agriculture wherein I subcontracted my services to Exari to come under a government contract. Previously I worked with Perfectus, The Technology Group, makers of SmartWords, and before that I worked with MasterDraft. Incidentally, all 3 products are defunct. On top of that, I have analyzed and deconstructed several defunct document assembly systems, including CAPS Author Systems, PowerTXT, and even Visual WorkForm systems.  So I have been both “compensated” and “independent”. You be the judge whether that is worthwhile.

Lessons from SuperBowl XL – I Can’t Get No Satisfaction

SATISFACTION … 40 YEARS LATER

Superbowl XL was a tour de force, with the largest audience of any show all year.  It is the one football game I watch each year … “I watch for the commercials” and the “half-time” show.  This year, Mick Jagger of ther Rolling Stones performed the half-time show … without a “wardrobe malfunction”.  At the age of 62, Mick Jagger opened with the remark, that it took 40 years from when he burst onto the Rock ‘n Roll scene to make it to the mainstream of the Superbowl XL (“40″).  Dancing around a giant tongue (stuck out at full length, as in a “Brooklyn cheer”) he launched into a rousing rendition of “I can’t get no Satisfication …” and I tried, and I tried, and I tried.

A DECADE LATER

It has now been over a decade since I left my comfortable “New York” litigation practice to enter the area of document assembly consulting.  In the ten years, document assembly has gone from “fringe and novel” to “mainstream”.  For many attorneys it is a central part of their process, whether it be for generating high-volume pleadings, prepare probate applications, or drafting wills and complex tax-sheltering trusts.  This article is a reminsce on the past decade in document assembly.

THE JURASIC PERIOD

When I first started writing on document assembly, in the early days of the commercial internet, I was flamed as a traitor.  I took the position, which I hold now, that the billable hour is a dinosaur.  I argued that unless law firms changed their business model, they would soon find themselves priced out of the legal market by more nimble competitors.  I took the position that law firms who innovated and invested in their intellectual property, would rise to the top in terms of profitability per partner.

TRENDS TOWARD COMMODITIZATION

The response I received, to say the least, was caustic.  How could you “commoditize the law”.  Do people get legal services from “Walmart?” or “Lawyer’s ‘r Us.” The quality of legal services in this country will plummet.  Lawyers are unable to determine the “true cost” of services, and should be rewarded for the hours they labour.  Once you “fix prices”, lawyers will stop innovating and lower the quality of the services they provide.  We are serving as “advisors” to our clients – how can we put a price on that advice.  When I suggested that will value-billing and project-based billing, the effective hourly rate for service could reach into thousands of dollars per hour, I was told that lawyers who charged such fees should be brought before bar association ethics committees and disbarred.

ACTING AS AN ACCOMPLICE

Lucky for me, I was no longer practicing law, but rather “aiding and abbetting” my clients in the commission of these ethics crimes.  I was making it possible for my clients to “fix” the fee for a client for the delivery of a defined service.  The client would get a “cap” on the fee and a fixed expectation of the service to be rendered.  By defining the service with particularity, the law firm then had the incentive to invest in building intellectual property and systems to deliver that service with a minimum of time.  I spent much of my time, urging my clients to consider the R.O.I. on document assembly.  Most of the time, these projects were implemented only for “loss leaders” – services which were not profitable under the hourly model – and thus the investment would “save” the firm from having to write off hours.

TRY TRY TRY

For ten years , I got no satisfaction.  And I tried, and I tried, and I tried.  Yes, I found a number of enterprising attorneys who faced with the choice of hiring additional staff to handle a burgeoning workload, or investing in automation technology and consulting, chose the CHEAPER alternative – automation.  I would spend 30% of my time marketing and doing demos.  Ten years laters, I spend 5% of my time marketing.  These websites bring in several leads every weak … people who had already made a decision to automate.  The only question is whether the cost of our services would fit into their Return on Investment.  Many of our clients are pioneers, pushing the limits of automation.  They have played with HotDocs and Ghostfill, worked with merge fields and done simple automation.

FROM DOCUMENTS TO APPLICATIONS

And now they were ready to go to the next level, and build a custom application to handle a complete practice area.  Those are the inquiries we are now receiving.  Document assembly is no longer just for documents.  Mosts of our systems begin with a Master Information List to gather data and then a switchboard.  We invite you to look videos of our current systems.  Video Tours

DOCUMENT ASSEMBLY SOFTWARE

Over the years, I have worked with a number of Document Assembly Products. For more information on these products, click on links below:

  • HotDocs
  • GhostFill
  • DealBuilder
  • Smartwords
  • MasterDraft
  • PowerTXT
  • ThinkDocs
  • WinDraft
  • Perfectus
  • qShift
  • Microsoft Word
  • Corel WordPerfect

Application Support versus Software Support

Most of the work that we conduct for our clients is not “off the shelf-ware” but more, custom systems designed specifically to suit a practice.  So, do we offer regular “software support”, “application support” or something slightly different…

Related Link: Basha Systems Support Index

A recent conversation with a client has caused me to rethink the definition and scope of “support” in the context of delivering a “custom application” based on a publicly available software platform.  Below are some of the different buckets into which support support terms can be categorized:

Software Support is ….

Software support is typically where software companies make their residual revenue.  It is their reward for continually “tweaking the product” and making incremental revisions to the product.  The typical support contract is an annual fee of 20%.  Microsoft has its maintenance plans which entitles the user to both service releases and version upgrades under this plan.

Software support is sometimes viewed as “bug fixing” and “insurance”.  It is generally “passive support” … The software is supported means that if there is something fundamentally “wrong” with the software, the vendor will fix it, and won’t charge the licensed user for the fix.

Premium Support is ….

Applications Support is more active/pro-active.  This support includes providing explanations and help configuring and maintaining the software in a given environment.  As applied to case management, it generally means access to a call center to troubleshoot problems as they arise, problems that arise from the use of the software.

Custom Application Support is ….

Custom application support goes beyond premium support as it includes support for customization of the base software done by a consultant (e.g. HotDocs templates, Case Management feature packages etc).  The scope of this support will typically include explanations, mini-training and minor customizations to address erratta in the original system.

Prepaid Consulting Support is …

Prepaid consulting support is pro-active.  It is consulting that is limited to the custom built applications, but anticipates and address changes in templates, data tracking and processes that are the result of actual use, these are issues that could not have been fully anticipated (and therefore are not errata), but fall within the scope of a particular project.

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